Ancient Seals and Signets

Signet Cylinder
(Original is in British Museum)


Signet Cylinder of Sennacherib
(Original is in British Museum)

 


Seal of Chalcedony, with Phoenician Inscription
(Original is in British Museum)

 


Seal of Sapphire Chalcedony, with Assyrian Inscription
(Original is in British Museum)

 


Seal of Chalcedony, with Persian Inscription
(Original is in British Museum)

 


Seal in the form of a duck, with her head resting on her neck
(Original is in British Museum)

 


Clay Impression from Seal of Esarhaddon
found at Kouyunjik (Original is in British Museum)

 


Clay Impression from Seal - Ear of Wheat
found at Kouyunjik (Original is in British Museum)

 


Clay Impression from Seal - Scorpion
found at Kouyunjik (Original is in British Museum)

 

The ancient seal was a stamp or engraving set in stone, metal or some hard substance like crystal. It was usually a symbol or a figure that was used to make an impression on clay or wax, or some other soft substance. It was usually attached to an object like a possession or a document, in order to give it authenticity, ownership or authority. It was used often in the ancient world, especially in Egypt, Babylonia and Assyria and surrounding nations including Israel.

 

Heart Message 

The Signet and Seal

The signet makes a deep impression in clay forming an official seal. The imprinted seal carries the full authority of the office it represents and no one dare question it. His design is well known, his symbol without any doubt authentic, his mark indelibly declares the full authority of royal ownership. There is the pain of death to those who violate it. 

Graphics, like drawings on a cave wall, look primitive and now sit safely on shelves in museums, yet were we the ones bearing up under the ancient powers, we would know well the authority of the imprint left in wax. Perhaps we might disguise our tremble when encountering a magistrate able to open an emperor's seal providing him legal right to tax our possessions, drag us to court, or conscript us into his service.

In scripture we find, somehow we are sealed. A metaphor which would ring powerfully to those under Roman rule. Yet God's sealing is never coercive. Never forced. A free will decision is made. An imprint is then formed within us. Our souls bear his mark, His letters, His image, and all powers are duly informed: we belong to God. In His timing, many times unknown to us, He opens us as a scroll, and reads aloud what He has written inside, we become a living decree, a love letter and invitation for others to receive the forgiveness offered in Christ, and to be sealed forever by the gentle all-powerful Holy Spirit of God. 

The Signet is hard and makes a deep impression, but only on soft substances like clay, wax or humility. It cannot leave its mark on stone, or metal or pride. 

In Him you also who have heard the Word of Truth, the glad tidings (Gospel) of your salvation, and have believed in and adhered to and relied on Him, were stamped with the seal of the long-promised Holy Spirit. Ephesians 1:13 


"Set me as a seal upon thine heart, as a seal upon thine arm." 

- Song of Solomon 8:6     
 

"And the vision of all is become unto you as the words of a book that is sealed, which men deliver to one that is learned, saying, Read this, I pray thee: and he saith, I cannot; for it is sealed." 

- Isaiah 29:11     


"And Abraham received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had yet being uncircumcised: that he might be the father of all them that believe." 

- Romans 4:11      


"And grieve not the holy Spirit of God, whereby ye are sealed unto the day of redemption." 

- Ephesians 4:30      

 

"In whom ye also trusted, after that ye heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation: in whom also after that ye believed, ye were sealed with that holy Spirit of promise, Which is the earnest of our inheritance until the redemption of the purchased possession, unto the praise of his glory." 

- Ephesians 1:13-14      

    

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