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Ancient Greece

Amazons

The Amazons are legendary figures in Greek mythology, often depicted as a society of fierce and formidable warrior women. The name "Amazon" is said to derive from the Greek word "a-mazos," which can be interpreted as "without a breast." The myth surrounding the Amazons has captivated imaginations for centuries and is filled with tales of powerful f...

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Greek Theaters

Greek theaters were open-air structures that were used for the performance of plays and other events. They were typically built on hillsides, with the audience sitting in tiers below the stage. Greek theaters were designed to amplify the sound, so that even the people in the back rows could hear the actors clearly. The first Greek theaters were bui...

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Hellas Net: Warfare in Hellas

Warfare in Hellas, the historical term for Greece, has a rich and diverse history that spans millennia. Ancient Greek warfare was characterized by its iconic hoplite phalanx formations, where heavily armed soldiers called hoplites formed a shield wall, presenting a formidable front in battle. This tactic played a crucial role in conflicts between G...

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Amazons in Greek Mythology

According to Greek mythology, Amazons were a warlike tribe of women descended from the god of war, Ares and the naiad Harmonia. Historically, Amazons were portrayed as beautiful women in Amazonomachies, which was an artform showing battles between the Amazons and Greeks. Amazons were trained to use all weapons and especially in single combat. They ...

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Structure of the Plays

The basic structure of a Greek tragedy is fairly simple. After a prologue spoken by one or more characters, the chorus enters, singing and dancing. Scenes then alternate between spoken sections (dialogue between characters, and between characters and chorus) and sung sections (during which the chorus danced). Here are the basic parts of a Greek Tra...

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Battle of Plataea and Mycale

The Battles of Plataea and Mycale were two of the most important battles in the Greco-Persian Wars. They took place in 479 BC, and they marked the end of the second Persian invasion of Greece. Battle of Plataea The Battle of Plataea was fought between a Greek alliance led by Sparta and Athens, and a Persian army led by Mardonius. The Greeks had won...

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The Myths Surrounding the Olympic Games

The Olympic Games, both ancient and modern, have been the subject of numerous myths and legends over the centuries. These myths often add a layer of mystique and grandeur to the games, shaping perceptions of their origin, purpose, and significance. Here are some of the myths surrounding the Olympic Games: 1. The Myth of Heracles and the First Olymp...

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Images of Pottery

Because of the Greek painters' fondness for labeling individual characters in a legend, we are able in some instances to piece together parts of scenes from lost plays or obscure myths. Evidence for the way in which Greek tragedy and comedy was staged is also available through vase representations. Other depictions provide valuable information abou...

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Warfare in Ancient Greece

As the economic resources of Greek city-states and individuals increased during the seventh century B.C., armies of foot soldiers were formed within the wealthier city-states. Known as hoplites, these soldiers were characteristically equipped with about seventy pounds of armor, most of which was made of bronze. The typical panoply included an eight...

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The Ancient Olympic Games Virtual Museum

The Ancient Olympic Games Virtual Museum is an online platform dedicated to preserving, exploring, and showcasing the history and heritage of the ancient Olympic Games. This virtual museum offers an immersive and educational experience, allowing visitors to delve into the world of the Olympics in antiquity from the comfort of their own devices. Ke...

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