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Ancient Portugal

The Land by the Western Sea and the Heritage Thereof

Of the Shores of the Setting Sun And it came to pass, in the days of old, that a people did dwell by the coasts where the sun doth go down. The Lord had set bounds for the nations, and to the west He gave the land now called Lusitania — which men in latter times call Portugal. There the mountains met the sea, and the rivers flowed through valleys r...

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Weddings in Ancient Portugal: From Celtic Rituals to Roman Traditions

Long before Portugal became a unified kingdom in 1139, the Iberian Peninsula was home to a diverse mosaic of cultures — Lusitanians, Celts, Romans, and Visigoths, each with their own unique wedding customs. By exploring the layers of ancient Portuguese marriage rituals, we glimpse the values, beliefs, and social norms that shaped early Iberian life...

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Concerning the Isles Afar Off and the Light That Reached the Ends of the Earth

Of the Distant West and the Testimony of the Nations Thus saith the Lord, which maketh a way in the sea, and a path in the mighty waters: “From the rising of the sun even unto the going down of the same, My name shall be great among the Gentiles” (Malachi 1:11). And it came to pass, when the gospel went forth from Jerusalem, that the Word of the Lo...

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Religious Ceremonies and Temples in Ancient Portugal

The ancient religious practices of Portugal offer a fascinating glimpse into the spiritual lives of its early inhabitants. These practices evolved through a rich interplay of indigenous traditions, Celtic influences, and later, the impact of Roman conquest and culture. Throughout the centuries, religious ceremonies and sacred spaces like temples pl...

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Comparing Religious Beliefs of Ancient Portugal with Those of Other Cultures

Religion in ancient times played a significant role in shaping societies, dictating not only spiritual practices but also influencing governance, art, and daily life. Ancient Portugal, with its unique blend of indigenous beliefs and external influences, presents a fascinating case study when compared to the religious practices of other ancient cult...

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The Impact of Celtic Tribes on Ancient Portuguese Culture

The ancient Portuguese landscape was profoundly shaped by the influence of various civilizations throughout its history. Among these, the Celtic tribes left a significant mark on the cultural, social, and economic fabric of the region. The Celts were not a monolithic group but rather a collection of tribes sharing similar linguistic, cultural, and ...

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How Ancient Portugal Influenced and Was Influenced by Neighboring Civilizations

Ancient Portugal, known as Lusitania during Roman times, was a melting pot of cultural exchanges and interactions with neighboring civilizations. Its geographic position on the western edge of the Iberian Peninsula allowed it to serve as a crossroads for various cultures, including the Celts, Phoenicians, Carthaginians, and Romans. This post delves...

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Religious Practices and Beliefs in Ancient Portugal

Ancient Portugal, positioned at the westernmost edge of the Iberian Peninsula, was home to a variety of cultures and civilizations over the millennia. From prehistoric times through the Roman occupation and into the early Middle Ages, religious practices and beliefs evolved significantly, influenced by indigenous traditions, external contacts, and ...

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The Role of Roman Religion in Shaping Ancient Portuguese Spirituality

The ancient lands of Portugal, historically known as Lusitania, were significantly influenced by various cultures over the centuries, among which the Roman Empire played a pivotal role. With the arrival of the Romans in the 2nd century BCE, profound changes occurred in the spiritual landscape of the region. This post explores how Roman religion inf...

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Ancient Portuguese Deities and Their Significance

The ancient cultures of Portugal were deeply influenced by a rich tapestry of beliefs that included a pantheon of deities, each embodying various aspects of nature, society, and the human experience. As Portugal transitioned from prehistoric communities through the Roman era and into the Middle Ages, these deities evolved, merged, and adapted, refl...

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