General

The Roman History

Roman History The Land and People The Etruscans The Roman Kingdom The Roman Republic The Conquest of Italy The Punic Wars The Conquest of the Hellenistic Empires The Republican Crisis Julius Caesar Augustus Imperial Rome, 14-180 AD The Calamitious Century. 180-284 AD The Late Empire...

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Latin Quotes and Phrases

Over 1,900 Latin Mottos, Latin Phrases, Latin Quotes and Latin Sayings with English Translations. Bis vivit qui bene vivit He lives twice who lives well....

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The Aeneid of Virgil

The Aeneid is an epic poem written by the Roman poet Virgil between 29 and 19 BC. It tells the legendary story of Aeneas, a Trojan prince who fled the fall of Troy and travelled to Italy, where he became the ancestor of the Romans. The Aeneid is divided into twelve books. The first six books tell the story of Aeneas's wanderings from Troy to Italy,...

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Collapse of the Roman Empire - Military Aspects

Modern historians explain the collapse of the western Roman empire in the fourth and fifth centuries in one of two ways. One group follows an institutional approach, which finds the reasons in the long-term and looks closely at internal structures. A second group has adopted a political approach and looks at short term causes of collapse. Late Anti...

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Queen Boudica (Boadicea) of the Iceni

Queen Boudica, also known as Boadicea, was a remarkable figure in ancient British history. She was the queen of the Iceni tribe, located in what is now known as East Anglia, England. Boudica is best remembered for leading a major uprising against the Roman Empire in AD 60 or 61. This revolt was sparked by the mistreatment of her and her daughters ...

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The Gracchi

Tiberius Gracchus, Gaius Gracchus. The importance of the two Gracchan episodes can not be underestimated....

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ROMAN EMPIRE AND DICTATORSHIP

ROME INTERVENES ABROAD. Frank E. Smitha [Roman Empire, Republic and Politics by Violence]...

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Collapse of the Roman Empire - Military Aspects

Late Antiquity in the Mediterranean. Modern historians explain the collapse of the western Roman empire in the fourth and fifth centuries in one of two ways. One group follows an institutional approach, which finds the reasons in the long-term and looks closely at internal structures. A second group has adopted a political approach and looks at sho...

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Julius Caesar: Historical Background

Julius Caesar was a Roman general and statesman who played a critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire. He was born in 100 BC into a patrician family, and his early life was marked by military achievements and political ambitions. Caesar's military campaigns in Gaul and his victories ...

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The Late Roman Empire: The Crisis of the Third Century

The Late Roman Empire, specifically the Crisis of the Third Century, was a period of turmoil and instability that plagued the Roman Empire from AD 235 to AD 284. This crisis was characterized by political upheaval, economic breakdown, civil war, invasions by barbarian tribes, and the fragmentation of the empire. One of the main causes of the Crisi...

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