Jeremiah 20 - New American Standard Bible 1995 (NASB1995)

Pashhur Persecutes Jeremiah

20 When Pashhur the priest, the son of (A)Immer, who was (B)chief officer in the house of the Lord, heard Jeremiah prophesying these things, 2 Pashhur had Jeremiah the prophet (C)beaten and put him in the (D)stocks that were at the upper (E)Benjamin Gate, which was by the house of the Lord. 3 On the next day, when Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, “Pashhur is not the name the Lord has (F)called you, but rather [a](G)Magor-missabib. 4 For thus says the Lord, ‘Behold, I am going to make you a (H)terror to yourself and to all your friends; and while (I)your eyes look on, they will fall by the sword of their enemies. So I will (J)give over all Judah to the hand of the king of Babylon, and he will carry them away as (K)exiles to Babylon and will slay them with the sword. 5 I will also give over all the (L)wealth of this city, all its produce and all its costly things; even all the treasures of the kings of Judah I will give over to the (M)hand of their enemies, and they will plunder them, take them away and bring them to Babylon. 6 And you, (N)Pashhur, and all who live in your house will go into captivity; and you will enter Babylon, and there you will die and there you will be buried, you and all your (O)friends to whom you have (P)falsely prophesied.’”

Jeremiah’s Complaint

7 O Lord, You have deceived me and I was deceived;
You have (Q)overcome me and prevailed.
I have become a (R)laughingstock all day long;
Everyone (S)mocks me.
8 For each time I speak, I cry aloud;
I (T)proclaim violence and destruction,
Because for me the (U)word of the Lord has [b]resulted
In reproach and derision all day long.
9 But if I say, “I will not (V)remember Him
Or speak anymore in His name,”
Then in (W)my heart it becomes like a burning fire
Shut up in my bones;
And I am weary of holding it in,
And (X)I cannot endure it.
10 For (Y)I have heard the whispering of many,
(Z)Terror on every side!
(AA)Denounce him; yes, let us denounce him!”
[c]All my (AB)trusted friends,
Watching for my fall, say:
“Perhaps he will be [d]deceived, so that we may (AC)prevail against him
And take our revenge on him.”
11 But the (AD)Lord is with me like a dread champion;
Therefore my (AE)persecutors will stumble and not prevail.
They will be utterly ashamed, because they have [e]failed,
With an (AF)everlasting disgrace that will not be forgotten.
12 Yet, O Lord of hosts, You who (AG)test the righteous,
Who see the [f]mind and the heart;
Let me (AH)see Your vengeance on them;
For (AI)to You I have set forth my cause.
13 (AJ)Sing to the Lord, praise the Lord!
For He has (AK)delivered the soul of the needy one
From the hand of evildoers.

14 Cursed be the (AL)day when I was born;
Let the day not be blessed when my mother bore me!
15 Cursed be the man who brought the news
To my father, saying,
“A [g](AM)baby boy has been born to you!”
And made him very happy.
16 But let that man be like the cities
Which the Lord (AN)overthrew without [h]relenting,
And let him hear an (AO)outcry in the morning
And a [i]shout of alarm at noon;
17 Because he did not (AP)kill me [j]before birth,
So that my mother would have been my grave,
And her womb ever pregnant.
18 Why did I ever come forth from the womb
To (AQ)look on trouble and sorrow,
So that my (AR)days have been spent in (AS)shame?

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 20:3 I.e. terror on every side
  2. Jeremiah 20:8 Lit become
  3. Jeremiah 20:10 Lit Every man of my peace
  4. Jeremiah 20:10 Or persuaded
  5. Jeremiah 20:11 Lit not succeeded; or not acted wisely
  6. Jeremiah 20:12 Lit kidneys
  7. Jeremiah 20:15 Lit male child
  8. Jeremiah 20:16 Lit being sorry
  9. Jeremiah 20:16 Or trumpet blast
  10. Jeremiah 20:17 Lit from the womb

Cross references

  1. Jeremiah 20:1 : 1 Chr 24:14; Ezra 2:37, 38
  2. Jeremiah 20:1 : 2 Kin 25:18
  3. Jeremiah 20:2 : 1 Kin 22:27; 2 Chr 16:10; 24:21; Jer 1:19; Amos 7:10-13
  4. Jeremiah 20:2 : Job 13:27; 33:11
  5. Jeremiah 20:2 : Jer 37:13; 38:7; Zech 14:10
  6. Jeremiah 20:3 : Is 8:3; Hos 1:4, 9
  7. Jeremiah 20:3 : Jer 6:25; 20:10
  8. Jeremiah 20:4 : Job 18:11-21; Jer 6:25; 46:5; Ezek 26:21
  9. Jeremiah 20:4 : Jer 29:21; 39:6, 7
  10. Jeremiah 20:4 : Jer 21:4-10; 25:9
  11. Jeremiah 20:4 : Jer 13:10; 52:27
  12. Jeremiah 20:5 : Jer 15:13; 17:3
  13. Jeremiah 20:5 : 2 Kin 20:17, 18; 2 Chr 36:10; Jer 27:21, 22
  14. Jeremiah 20:6 : Jer 20:1
  15. Jeremiah 20:6 : Jer 20:4; 29:21
  16. Jeremiah 20:6 : Jer 14:14, 15; Lam 2:14
  17. Jeremiah 20:7 : Ezek 3:14
  18. Jeremiah 20:7 : Job 12:4; Lam 3:14
  19. Jeremiah 20:7 : Ps 22:7; Jer 38:19
  20. Jeremiah 20:8 : Jer 6:7
  21. Jeremiah 20:8 : 2 Chr 36:16; Jer 6:10
  22. Jeremiah 20:9 : 1 Kin 19:3, 4; Jon 1:2, 3
  23. Jeremiah 20:9 : Job 32:18-20; Ps 39:3; Jer 4:19; 23:9; Ezek 3:14; Acts 4:20
  24. Jeremiah 20:9 : Job 32:18-20
  25. Jeremiah 20:10 : Ps 31:13
  26. Jeremiah 20:10 : Jer 6:25
  27. Jeremiah 20:10 : Neh 6:6-13; Is 29:21; Jer 18:18
  28. Jeremiah 20:10 : Ps 41:9
  29. Jeremiah 20:10 : 1 Kin 19:2
  30. Jeremiah 20:11 : Jer 1:8; 15:20; Rom 8:31
  31. Jeremiah 20:11 : Deut 32:35, 36; Jer 15:15, 20; 17:18
  32. Jeremiah 20:11 : Jer 23:40
  33. Jeremiah 20:12 : Ps 7:9; 11:5; 17:3; 139:23; Jer 11:20; 17:10
  34. Jeremiah 20:12 : Ps 54:7; 59:10; Jer 11:20
  35. Jeremiah 20:12 : Ps 62:8
  36. Jeremiah 20:13 : Jer 31:7
  37. Jeremiah 20:13 : Ps 34:6; 69:33; Jer 15:21
  38. Jeremiah 20:14 : Job 3:3-6; Jer 15:10
  39. Jeremiah 20:15 : Gen 21:6, 7
  40. Jeremiah 20:16 : Gen 19:25
  41. Jeremiah 20:16 : Jer 18:22; 48:3, 4
  42. Jeremiah 20:17 : Job 3:10, 11, 16; 10:18, 19
  43. Jeremiah 20:18 : Job 3:20; 5:7; 14:1; Jer 15:10; Lam 3:1
  44. Jeremiah 20:18 : Ps 90:9; 102:3
  45. Jeremiah 20:18 : Ps 69:19; Jer 3:25; 1 Cor 4:9-13