Introduction
1 Paul, (A)an apostle ((B)not sent from men nor through human agency, but (C)through Jesus Christ and God the Father, who (D)raised Him from the dead), 2 and all (E)the brothers who are with me,
To (F)the churches of Galatia:
3 (G)Grace to you and peace from God the Father and our Lord Jesus Christ, 4 who (H)gave Himself for our sins so that He might rescue us from (I)this present evil age, according to the will of (J)our God and Father, 5 (K)to whom be the glory forevermore. Amen.
Distortion of the Gospel
6 I am amazed that you are so quickly deserting (L)Him who called you by the grace of Christ, for a (M)different gospel, 7 which is not just another account; but there are some who are (N)disturbing you and want to distort the gospel of Christ. 8 But even if we, or (O)an angel from heaven, should preach to you a gospel contrary to what we have preached to you, he is to be (P)accursed! 9 As we (Q)have said before, even now I say again: (R)if anyone is preaching to you a gospel contrary to what you received, he is to be (S)accursed!
10 For am I now (T)seeking the favor of people, or of God? Or am I striving to please people? If I were still trying to please people, I would not be a (U)bond-servant of Christ.
Paul Defends His Ministry
11 For (V)I would have you know, brothers and sisters, that the gospel which was preached by me is (W)not of human invention. 12 For (X)I neither received it from man, nor was I taught it, but I received it through a (Y)revelation of Jesus Christ.
13 For you have heard of (Z)my former way of life in Judaism, how I (AA)used to persecute (AB)the church of God beyond measure and (AC)tried to destroy it; 14 and I (AD)was advancing in Judaism beyond many of my contemporaries among my countrymen, being more extremely zealous for my (AE)ancestral traditions. 15 But when He who had set me apart even from my mother’s womb and (AF)called me through His grace was pleased 16 to reveal His Son in me so that I might (AG)preach Him among the Gentiles, (AH)I did not immediately consult with (AI)flesh and blood, 17 (AJ)nor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me; but I went away to Arabia, and returned once more to (AK)Damascus.
18 Then (AL)three years later I went up (AM)to Jerusalem to become acquainted with (AN)Cephas, and stayed with him for fifteen days. 19 But I did not see another one of the apostles except (AO)James, the Lord’s brother. 20 (Now in what I am writing to you, I assure you (AP)before God that I am not lying.) 21 Then (AQ)I went into the regions of (AR)Syria and (AS)Cilicia. 22 I was still unknown by sight to (AT)the churches of Judea which are (AU)in Christ; 23 but they only kept hearing, “The man who once persecuted us is now preaching (AV)the faith which he once (AW)tried to destroy.” 24 And they (AX)were glorifying God because of me.
Footnotes
- Galatians 1:3
- Galatians 1:4
- Galatians 1:6
- Galatians 1:8
- Galatians 1:9
- Galatians 1:11
- Galatians 1:14
- Galatians 1:15
- Galatians 1:16
- Galatians 1:18
- Galatians 1:18
- Galatians 1:19
- Galatians 1:20
- Galatians 1:22
- Galatians 1:24
Cross references
- Galatians 1:1 : 2 Cor 1:1
- Galatians 1:1 : Gal 1:11f
- Galatians 1:1 : Acts 9:15; Gal 1:15f
- Galatians 1:1 : Acts 2:24
- Galatians 1:2 : Phil 4:21
- Galatians 1:2 : Acts 16:6; 1 Cor 16:1
- Galatians 1:3 : Rom 1:7
- Galatians 1:4 : Gal 2:20
- Galatians 1:4 : Matt 13:22; Rom 12:2; 2 Cor 4:4
- Galatians 1:4 : Phil 4:20
- Galatians 1:5 : Rom 11:36
- Galatians 1:6 : Rom 8:28; Gal 1:15; 5:8
- Galatians 1:6 : 2 Cor 11:4; Gal 1:7, 11; 2:2, 7; 5:14; 1 Tim 1:3
- Galatians 1:7 : Acts 15:24; Gal 5:10
- Galatians 1:8 : 2 Cor 11:14
- Galatians 1:8 : Rom 9:3
- Galatians 1:9 : Acts 18:23
- Galatians 1:9 : Rom 16:17
- Galatians 1:9 : Rom 9:3
- Galatians 1:10 : 1 Cor 10:33; 1 Thess 2:4
- Galatians 1:10 : Rom 1:1; Phil 1:1
- Galatians 1:11 : Rom 2:16; 1 Cor 15:1
- Galatians 1:11 : 1 Cor 3:4; 9:8
- Galatians 1:12 : 1 Cor 11:23; Gal 1:1
- Galatians 1:12 : 1 Cor 2:10; 2 Cor 12:1; Gal 1:16; 2:2
- Galatians 1:13 : Acts 26:4f
- Galatians 1:13 : Acts 8:3; 22:4, 5
- Galatians 1:13 : 1 Cor 10:32
- Galatians 1:13 : Acts 9:21
- Galatians 1:14 : Acts 22:3
- Galatians 1:14 : Jer 9:14; Matt 15:2; Mark 7:3; Col 2:8
- Galatians 1:15 : Is 49:1, 5; Jer 1:5; Acts 9:15; Rom 1:1; Gal 1:6
- Galatians 1:16 : Acts 9:15; Gal 2:9
- Galatians 1:16 : Acts 9:20
- Galatians 1:16 : Matt 16:17
- Galatians 1:17 : Acts 9:19-22
- Galatians 1:17 : Acts 9:2
- Galatians 1:18 : Acts 9:22f
- Galatians 1:18 : Acts 9:26
- Galatians 1:18 : John 1:42; Gal 2:9, 11, 14
- Galatians 1:19 : Matt 12:46; Acts 12:17
- Galatians 1:20 : Rom 9:1; 2 Cor 1:23; 11:31
- Galatians 1:21 : Acts 9:30
- Galatians 1:21 : Acts 15:23, 41
- Galatians 1:21 : Acts 6:9
- Galatians 1:22 : 1 Cor 7:17; 1 Thess 2:14
- Galatians 1:22 : Rom 16:7
- Galatians 1:23 : Acts 6:7; Gal 6:10
- Galatians 1:23 : Acts 9:21
- Galatians 1:24 : Matt 9:8
