Bible History
Bible History

Judges 10 - New English Translation (NET)

You are here: Home New English Translation (NET) Judges 10

Stability Restored

10 After Abimelech’s death,[a] Tola son of Puah, grandson[b] of Dodo, from the tribe of Issachar,[c] rose up to deliver Israel. He lived in Shamir in the Ephraimite hill country. 2 He led[d] Israel for twenty-three years, then died and was buried in Shamir.

3 Jair the Gileadite rose up after him; he led Israel for twenty-two years. 4 He had thirty sons who rode on thirty donkeys and possessed thirty cities. To this day these towns are called Havvoth Jair[e]—they are in the land of Gilead.[f] 5 Jair died and was buried in Kamon.

The Lord’s Patience Runs Short

6 The Israelites again did evil in the Lord’s sight.[g] They worshiped[h] the Baals and the Ashtoreths,[i] as well as the gods of Syria, Sidon, Moab, the Ammonites, and the Philistines.[j] They abandoned the Lord and did not worship[k] him. 7 The Lord was furious with Israel[l] and turned them over to[m] the Philistines and Ammonites. 8 They ruthlessly oppressed[n] the Israelites that eighteenth year[o]—that is, all the Israelites living east of the Jordan in Amorite country in Gilead. 9 The Ammonites crossed the Jordan to fight with Judah, Benjamin, and Ephraim.[p] Israel suffered greatly.[q]

10 The Israelites cried out for help to the Lord: “We have sinned against you. We abandoned our God and worshiped[r] the Baals.” 11 The Lord said to the Israelites, “Did I not deliver you from Egypt, the Amorites, the Ammonites, the Philistines, 12 the Sidonians, Amalek, and Midian[s] when they oppressed you?[t] You cried out for help to me, and I delivered you from their power.[u] 13 But since you abandoned me and worshiped[v] other gods, I will not deliver you again. 14 Go and cry for help to the gods you have chosen! Let them deliver you from trouble!”[w] 15 But the Israelites said to the Lord, “We have sinned. You do to us as you see fit,[x] but deliver us today!”[y] 16 They threw away the foreign gods they owned[z] and worshiped[aa] the Lord. Finally the Lord grew tired of seeing Israel suffer so much.[ab]

An Outcast Becomes a General

17 The Ammonites assembled[ac] and camped in Gilead; the Israelites gathered together and camped in Mizpah. 18 The leaders[ad] of Gilead said to one another, “Who is willing to lead the charge[ae] against the Ammonites? He will become the leader of all who live in Gilead!”

Footnotes

  1. Judges 10:1 tn The word “death” has been supplied in the translation for clarification.
  2. Judges 10:1 tn Heb “son.”
  3. Judges 10:1 tn Heb “a man of Issachar.”
  4. Judges 10:2 tn Traditionally, “judged.”
  5. Judges 10:4 sn The name Habboth Jair means “tent villages of Jair” in Hebrew.
  6. Judges 10:4 tn Heb “they call them Havvoth Jair to this day—which are in the land of Gilead.”
  7. Judges 10:6 tn Heb “in the eyes of the Lord.”
  8. Judges 10:6 tn Or “served;” or “followed.”
  9. Judges 10:6 sn The Ashtoreths were local manifestations of the goddess Astarte.
  10. Judges 10:6 tn Heb “the gods of Syria, the gods of Sidon, the gods of Moab, the gods of the Ammonites, and the gods of the Philistines.”
  11. Judges 10:6 tn Or “serve”; or “follow.”
  12. Judges 10:7 tn Or “the Lord’s anger burned [or “raged”] against Israel.”
  13. Judges 10:7 tn Heb “sold them into the hands of.”
  14. Judges 10:8 tn Heb “shattered and crushed.” The repetition of similar sounding synonyms (רָעַץ [raʿats] and רָצַץ [ratsats]) is for emphasis; רָצַץ appears in the Polel, adding further emphasis to the affirmation.
  15. Judges 10:8 tn The phrase שְׁמֹנֶה עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה (shemoneh ʿesreh shanah) could be translated “eighteen years,” but this would be difficult after the reference to “that year.” It is possible that v. 8b is parenthetical, referring to an eighteen year long period of oppression east of the Jordan which culminated in hostilities against all Israel (including Judah, see v. 9) in the eighteenth year. It is simpler to translate the phrase as an ordinal number, though the context does not provide the point of reference. (See Gen 14:4-5 and R. G. Boling, Judges [AB], 191-92.) In this case, the following statement specifies which “Israelites” are in view.
  16. Judges 10:9 tn Heb “the house of Ephraim.”
  17. Judges 10:9 tn Or “Israel experienced great distress.” Perhaps here the verb has the nuance “hemmed in.”
  18. Judges 10:10 tn Or “served”; or “followed.”
  19. Judges 10:12 tc The translation follows the LXX which reads “Midian”; the Hebrew text has “Maon.”
  20. Judges 10:12 tn The words “Did I not deliver you” are interpretive. The Hebrew text simply reads, “Is it not from Egypt…when they oppressed you?” Perhaps the incomplete sentence reflects the Lord’s frustration.
  21. Judges 10:12 tn Heb “hand.”
  22. Judges 10:13 tn Or “served”; or “followed.”
  23. Judges 10:14 tn Heb “in your time of trouble.”
  24. Judges 10:15 tn Heb “according to all whatever is good in your eyes.”
  25. Judges 10:15 sn You do to us as you see fit, but deliver us today. The request seems contradictory, but it can be explained in one of two ways. They may be asking for relief from their enemies and direct discipline from God’s hand. Or they may mean, “In the future you can do whatever you like to us, but give us relief from what we’re suffering right now.”
  26. Judges 10:16 tn Heb “from their midst.”
  27. Judges 10:16 tn Or “served”; or “followed.”
  28. Judges 10:16 tn Heb “And his spirit grew short [i.e., impatient] with the suffering of Israel.” The Hebrew noun נֶפֶשׁ (nefesh) also appears as the subject of the verb קָצַר (qatsar) in Num 21:4 (the Israelites grow impatient wandering in the wilderness), Judg 16:16 (Samson grows impatient with Delilah’s constant nagging), and Zech 11:8 (Zechariah grows impatient with the three negligent “shepherds”).
  29. Judges 10:17 tn Or “were summoned;” or “were mustered.”
  30. Judges 10:18 tn Heb “the people, the officers.”
  31. Judges 10:18 tn Heb “Who is the man who will begin fighting.”

You Might Also Like:

Judges 10 - Young's Literal Translation (YLT)

10 And there riseth after Abimelech, to save Israel, Tola son of Puah, son of Dodo, a man of Issachar, and he is dwelling in Shamir, in the hill-country of Ephraim, 2 and he judgeth Israel twenty and three years, and he dieth, and is buried in Shamir. 3 And there riseth after him Jair the Gileadite,...
Read More

Judges 10 - Wycliffe Bible (WYC)

10 After Abimelech rose a duke in Israel, Tola, the son of Puah, son of Dodo; Tola was a man of Issachar, that dwelled in Shamir, of the hill of Ephraim; (After Abimelech, a leader arose in Israel, that is Tola, the son of Puah, the son of Dodo; and Tola was a man of Issachar, who lived in Shamir, i...
Read More

Judges 10 - World English Bible (WEB)

10 After Abimelech, Tola the son of Puah, the son of Dodo, a man of Issachar, arose to save Israel. He lived in Shamir in the hill country of Ephraim. 2 He judged Israel twenty-three years, and died, and was buried in Shamir. 3 After him Jair, the Gileadite, arose. He judged Israel twenty-two years...
Read More

Judges 10 - The Voice (VOICE)

10 After Abimelech died, Tola (the son of Puah, son of Dodo), who was of the tribe of Issachar and who lived at Shamir in the highlands of Ephraim, rose to deliver Israel. 2 He served as judge and defender of Israel for 23 years. When he died, he was buried at Shamir. 3 After Tola died, Jair the G...
Read More

Judges 10 - Tree of Life Version (TLV)

Troubles in Gilead10 After Abimelech, Tola son of Puah son of Dodo, a man of Issachar, arose to deliver Israel. He dwelt in Shamir in the hill country of Ephraim. 2 He judged Israel for 23 years, then died and was buried in Shamir. 3 After him Jair the Gileadite arose, and judged Israel for 23 yea...
Read More

Judges 10 - Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (RSVCE)

Tola and Jair10 After Abim′elech there arose to deliver Israel Tola the son of Pu′ah, son of Dodo, a man of Is′sachar; and he lived at Shamir in the hill country of E′phraim. 2 And he judged Israel twenty-three years. Then he died, and was buried at Shamir. 3 After him arose Ja′ir the Gileadite, wh...
Read More

Judges 10 - Revised Standard Version (RSV)

Tola and Jair10 After Abim′elech there arose to deliver Israel Tola the son of Pu′ah, son of Dodo, a man of Is′sachar; and he lived at Shamir in the hill country of E′phraim. 2 And he judged Israel twenty-three years. Then he died, and was buried at Shamir. 3 After him arose Ja′ir the Gileadite, wh...
Read More

Judges 10 - New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised (NRSVA)

Tola and Jair10 After Abimelech, Tola son of Puah son of Dodo, a man of Issachar, who lived at Shamir in the hill country of Ephraim, rose to deliver Israel. 2 He judged Israel for twenty-three years. Then he died, and was buried at Shamir. 3 After him came Jair the Gileadite, who judged Israel for...
Read More

Judges 10 - New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)

Tola and Jair10 After Abimelech, Tola son of Puah son of Dodo, a man of Issachar, who lived at Shamir in the hill country of Ephraim, rose to deliver Israel.(A)2 He judged Israel twenty-three years. Then he died and was buried at Shamir.3 After him came Jair the Gileadite, who judged Israel twenty-t...
Read More

Judges 10 - New Living Translation (NLT)

Tola Becomes Israel’s Judge10 After Abimelech died, Tola son of Puah, son of Dodo, was the next person to rescue Israel. He was from the tribe of Issachar but lived in the town of Shamir in the hill country of Ephraim. 2 He judged Israel for twenty-three years. When he died, he was buried in Shamir....
Read More

Judges 10 - New Life Version (NLV)

Tola10 After Abimelech died, Tola the son of Puah, son of Dodo, a man of Issachar, came to save Israel. He lived in Shamir in the hill country of Ephraim. 2 He judged Israel for twenty-three years. Then he died and was buried in Shamir. Jair3 Jair the Gileadite came after him. He judged Israel for ...
Read More

Judges 10 - New King James Version (NKJV)

Tola10 After Abimelech there (A)arose to save Israel Tola the son of Puah, the son of Dodo, a man of Issachar; and he dwelt in Shamir in the mountains of Ephraim. 2 He judged Israel twenty-three years; and he died and was buried in Shamir. Jair3 After him arose Jair, a Gileadite; and he judged Isra...
Read More

Judges 10 - New International Version - UK (NIVUK)

Tola10 After the time of Abimelek, a man of Issachar named Tola son of Puah, the son of Dodo, rose to save Israel. He lived in Shamir, in the hill country of Ephraim. 2 He led[a] Israel for twenty-three years; then he died, and was buried in Shamir. Jair3 He was followed by Jair of Gilead, who led ...
Read More

Judges 10 - New International Version (NIV)

Tola10 After the time of Abimelek,(A) a man of Issachar(B) named Tola son of Puah,(C) the son of Dodo, rose to save(D) Israel. He lived in Shamir,(E) in the hill country of Ephraim. 2 He led[a] Israel twenty-three years; then he died, and was buried in Shamir. Jair3 He was followed by Jair(F) of Gil...
Read More

Judges 10 - New International Reader's Version (NIRV)

Tola10 Tola rose up to save Israel. That happened after the time of Abimelek. Tola was from the tribe of Issachar. He was the son of Puah, who was the son of Dodo. Tola lived in Shamir. It’s in the hill country of Ephraim. 2 Tola led Israel for 23 years. After he died, he was buried in Shamir. Jair...
Read More

Judges 10 - New Century Version (NCV)

Tola, the Judge10 After Abimelech died, another judge came to save Israel. He was Tola son of Puah, the son of Dodo. Tola was from the people of Issachar and lived in the city of Shamir in the mountains of Ephraim. 2 Tola was a judge for Israel for twenty-three years. Then he died and was buried in...
Read More

61 Bible Translations

Popular Articles

Explore the Bible Like Never Before!

Bible History Online

Bible Study Tools

Top Tags