Six Cities of Refuge
20 Then the Lord spoke to Joshua, saying, 2 “Speak to the sons of Israel, saying, ‘Designate (A)the cities of refuge, of which I spoke to you through Moses, 3 so that one who commits manslaughter by killing a person unintentionally, without premeditation, may flee there, and they shall become your refuge from the avenger of blood. 4 Then he shall flee to one of these cities, and shall stand at the entrance of the (B)gate of the city, and state his case in the presence of the elders of that city; and they shall receive him into the city to them and give him a place, so that he may remain among them. 5 Now (C)if the avenger of blood pursues him, then they are not to hand the one who committed manslaughter over to him, since he struck his neighbor without premeditation and did not hate him previously. 6 And he shall remain in that city (D)until he stands before the congregation for judgment, until the death of the one who is high priest in those days. Then he shall return to his own city and to his own house, to the city from which he fled.’”
7 So they set apart (E)Kedesh in Galilee in the hill country of Naphtali, and Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim, and Kiriath-arba (that is, Hebron) in (F)the hill country of Judah. 8 And beyond the Jordan east of Jericho, they designated Bezer in the wilderness on the plain from the tribe of Reuben, and Ramoth in Gilead from the tribe of Gad, and Golan in Bashan from the tribe of Manasseh. 9 (G)These were the designated cities for all the sons of Israel and for the stranger who resides among them, so that whoever kills a person unintentionally may flee there, and not die by the hand of the avenger of blood until he stands before the congregation.
Footnotes
- Joshua 20:2
- Joshua 20:2
- Joshua 20:3
- Joshua 20:4
- Joshua 20:4
- Joshua 20:6
- Joshua 20:6
- Joshua 20:7
- Joshua 20:7
- Joshua 20:8
- Joshua 20:9
Cross references
- Joshua 20:2 : Num 35:6-34; Deut 4:41-43; 19:2ff
- Joshua 20:4 : Ruth 4:1; Job 5:4; Jer 38:7
- Joshua 20:5 : Num 35:12
- Joshua 20:6 : Num 35:12
- Joshua 20:7 : Josh 21:32; 1 Chr 6:76
- Joshua 20:7 : Josh 21:11; Luke 1:39
- Joshua 20:9 : Num 35:13ff
