History

Ancient Economies II

Ancient Economies II deals with more speculative matters such as the economic content in ancient mythology. Morris Silver Economics Department City College of New York...

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Mesopotamian Bronze Age

[Sargon of Akkad] [Naram-Sin] [Sack of Akkad] [Neo Sumerian Renaiessance] [Gudea of Lagash] [Third Dynasty of Ur] [Urnammu] [Shulgi] [End of the URIII Period] [Old Babylonian Period] [Amorites] [Isin-Larsa Period] [Hammurabi of Babylon] [Old Assyrian Period] [Kültepe texts] [The Commercial Process] [Merchandise]...

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Mesopotamian Protohistory

[Writing] [The Sumerians] [The Sumerian King Lists] [Early Cities] [The Flood Story] [Jemdet Nasr Period] [Old Sumerian Age] [The Golden Age] [The Heroic Age] [Early Dynastic-III]...

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Ancient Economies II

Ancient economies played a significant role in shaping the societies of the past. These economies were vastly different from the complex systems we have today but were foundational in establishing trade, commerce, and wealth accumulation in ancient civilizations. In ancient Mesopotamia, for example, the economy was largely based on agriculture. Th...

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The History of Opium

Opium has a long and complex history that dates back thousands of years. It is derived from the opium poppy plant, Papaver somniferum, and has been used for a variety of purposes throughout history. The earliest recorded use of opium dates back to ancient Mesopotamia around 3400 BC. It was used for its medicinal properties, particularly as a pain ...

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The Hanging Gardens of Babylon

Some stories indicate the Hanging Gardens towered hundreds of feet into the air, but archaeological explorations indicate a more modest, but still impressive, height....

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Babylon Lingua

Language: Akkadian. Links and fonts....

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Mesopotamian Year Names

Neo-Sumerian and Old Babylonian Date Formulae. The list of more than 2,000 year names which is made accessible here has been compiled as a tool for the dating of cuneiform tablets as well as for supporting historical studies on early bookkeeping techniques. This tool essentially consists of a collection of date formulae in administrative documents ...

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The History of Plumbing - Babylon

Plumbing has a long and fascinating history dating back to ancient civilizations. One of the earliest known examples of plumbing systems was found in ancient Babylon. The Babylonians, around 4000-3000 BC, were among the first to develop elaborate plumbing systems. They constructed canals, aqueducts, and water pipes made of clay and lead to transpo...

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NASA Observatorium Education- Ubar: The Lost City

The legend goes like this: Ubar, a rich and fabulous trading center of ancient Arabia rose out of the desert and then mysteriously vanished back into the sands. References to Ubar in the Koran, the Arabian Nights, and countless Bedouin tales told around desert campfires have captivated the imaginations of explorers and archaeologists. But all searc...

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