Valens in Roman Biography
Valens, (Flavius,) Emperor of the East, born about
328 A.D., was a brother of Valentinian I., to whom he
was indebted for the imperial power. He began to reign,
in 364, over Thrace, Asia, and Egypt. In 366 he suppressed
a rebellion of Procopius. He was an Arian, and
persecuted the orthodox. He defeated the Goths in 369,
after which he waged war against Sapor, (Shapoor,) King
of Persia. His dominions were invaded by the Goths,
by whom he was defeated and killed in a great battle
near Adrianople in 378 A.D.
See Gibbon, "Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire;" Tillemont,
"
Histoire des Empereurs ;"
" Nouvelle Biographie Generale."
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