Unicorn in Easton's Bible Dictionary
described as an animal of great ferocity and strength (Num.
23:22, R.V., "wild ox," marg., "ox-antelope;" 24:8;
Isa. 34:7,
R.V., "wild oxen"), and untamable (Job 39:9). It was
in reality
a two-horned animal; but the exact reference of the
word so
rendered (reem) is doubtful. Some have supposed it
to be the
buffalo; others, the white antelope, called by the
Arabs rim.
Most probably, however, the word denotes the Bos
primigenius
("primitive ox"), which is now extinct all over the
world. This
was the auerochs of the Germans, and the urus
described by
Caesar (Gal. Bel., vi.28) as inhabiting the
Hercynian forest.
The word thus rendered has been found in an Assyrian
inscription
written over the wild ox or bison, which some also
suppose to be
the animal intended (comp. Deut. 33:17; Ps. 22:21;
29:6; 92:10).
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