Togarmah in Fausset's Bible Dictionary
Son of Gomer, brother of Ashkenaz and Riphath (Genesis
10:8). Corresponding to Armenia. From toka, Sanskrit for
"tribe" or "race," and Armah (Armenia). The Armenians
represent Haik to be their founder and son of Thorgau (Moses
Choren. 1:4; 9-11). The Phrygians, the race that overspread
Asia Minor, probably migrated from Armenia, their language
resembled the Armenian (Eudoxus, in Steph. Byz. on Armenia).
The Phrygian is Indo-Germanic, as inscriptions prove, and
resembled Greek (Plato, Cratyl.). In Ezekiel 27:14 Togarmah
appears trading with Tyre for horses and mules; so Strabo
(xi. 13, section 9) makes Armenia famous for breeding
horses. In Ezekiel 38:6, Togarmah comes with Comer from the
N. against Israel; this and Genesis 10:3 imply Togarmah's
connection with the Japhetic races, which modern research
confirms as to Armenia. The Armenian connection with the
Celts (Comer, i.e. the Cimbri, Cimmerians, Crimea, Cymry),
implied in Togarmah being Gomer's son, is not unlikely. The
Imperial Dictionary makes Togarmah to mean the Turkomans who
have always joined the Turks, i.e. Gog (Ezekiel 38:1-6) or
the king of the N. (Daniel 11:40); Bochart makes Goghasan
the original form, among the Colchians, Armenians, and
Chaldaeans, for which the Greeks gave Caucasus.
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