Teti in Wikipedia
Teti, less commonly known as Othoes, was the first Pharaoh of the Sixth dynasty of Egypt and is buried at Saqqara. The exact length of
his reign has been destroyed on the Turin King List, but is believed to have been about 12 years.
Biography
Teti had several wives:
Queen Iput, likely the daughter of King Unas, the last king of the Fifth dynasty. Iput I was the mother of Pepi I
Queen Khuit, who may have been the mother of Userkare (according to Jonosi and Callender) [1]
Queen Khent (or Khentkaus III). Known from a relief of Pepi I's mortuary temple. She may have been buried in a mastaba.[1]
Weret-Imtes? This queen is mentioned in the autobiography of Wenis. It may be a reference to the title of the queen instead of her
personal name. She was involved in a harem plot to overthrow Pepi, but apparently was caught before she succeeded. In the tomb of the
official Wenis there is mention of "a secret charge in the royal harem against the Great of Sceptre".
Teti is known to have had several children. He was the father of Pepi I and he may have been the father of Userkare and a prince by the
name of Teti-ankh-kem. A daughter by the name of Seshseshet Watet-khet-her was married to Mereruka who served as vizier. Another
daughter named Nebty-nubkhet Sesheshet (D) was married to Kagemni, who served as vizier at some point. A third possible daughter is
princess Inti.[2]
During Teti's reign, high officials were beginning to build funerary monuments that rivaled that of the Pharaoh. His vizier, Mereruka,
built a mastaba tomb at Saqqara which consisted of 33 richly carved rooms, the biggest known tomb for an Egyptian nobleman.[3] This is
considered to be a sign that Egypt's wealth was being transferred from the central court to the officials, a slow process that
culminated in the end to the Old Kingdom.
Manetho states that Teti was murdered by his palace bodyguards in a harem plot, but he may have been assassinated by the usurper
Userkare . He was buried in the royal necropolis at Saqqara. His pyramid complex is associated with the mastabas of officials from his
reign. Teti's Highest date is his Year after the 6th Count 3rd Month of Summer day lost (Year 12 if the count was biannual) from Hatnub
Graffito No.1.[4] This information is confirmed by the South Saqqara Stone Annal document from Pepi II's reign which gives him a reign
of around 12 years.
3rd "subsidiary" pyramid to Teti's tomb
Teti's mother was the Queen Sesheshet, who was instrumental in her son's accession to the throne and a reconciling of two warring
factions of the royal family.[5] Sesheshet lived between 2323 BC to 2291 BC. Egypt's chief archaeologist Zahi Hawass, secretary general
of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, announced, on November 11, 2008, that she was entombed, in a 4,300-year-old headless 5 metre (16-
foot-tall) Saqqara most complete subsidiary pyramid. This is the 118th pyramid discovered thus far in Egypt, the largest portion of its
2 metres wide beautiful casing was built with a superstructure 5 metres high. It originally reached 14 metres, with sides 22 metres
long.[6][7]
The ruins of Teti's pyramid (Saqqara)
Pyramid texts from Teti I's pyramid at Saqqara
Once 5 stories tall, it lay beneath 23 feet (7 meters) of sand, a small shrine and mud-brick walls from later periods. The 3rd known
"subsidiary" pyramid to Teti's tomb, was originally 46 feet (14 meters) tall and 72 feet (22 meters) square at its base, due to its
walls having stood at a 51-degree angle. Buried next to the Saqqara Step Pyramid, its base lies 65 feet underground and is believed to
have been 50 feet tall when it was built.
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