Tertius in the Bible Encyclopedia - ISBE
tur'-shi-us (Tertios): The amanuensis of Paul who wrote at his
dictation the Epistle to the Romans. In the midst of Paul's
greetings to the Christians in Rome he interpolated his own,
"I Tertius, who write the epistle, salute you in the Lord"
(Rom 16:22). "It is as a Christian, not in virtue of any other
relation he has to the Romans, that Tertius salutes them"
(Denney). Some identify him with Silas, owing to the fact that
shalish is the Hebrew for "third (officer)," as tertius is the
Latin Others think he was a Roman Christian residing in
Corinth. This is, however, merely conjecture. Paul seems to
have dictated his letters to an amanuensis, adding by his own
hand merely the concluding sentences as "the token in every
epistle" (2 Thess 3:17; Col 4:18; 1 Cor 16:21). How far this
may have influenced the style of his letters is discussed in
Sanday-Headlam, Romans, Introduction, LX.
S. F. Hunter
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