Shishak in Smiths Bible Dictionary
king of Egypt, the Sheshonk I. of the monuments, first
sovereign of the Bubastite twenty-second dynasty. His reign
offers the first determined syncronism of Egyptian and hebrew
history. The first year of Shishak would about correspond to
the 26th of Solomon (B.C. 989), and the 20th of shishak to the
5th of Rehoboam. Shishak at the beginning of his reign
received the fugitive Jeroboam, 1Ki 11:40 and it was probably
at the instigation of Jeroboam that he attacked Rehoboam. "He
took the fenced cities which [pertained] to Judah, and came to
Jerusalem." he exacted all the treasures of his city from
Rehoboam, and apparently made him tributary. 1Ki 14:25,26; 2Ch
12:2-9 Shishak has left a record of this expedition sculptured
on the wall of the great temple of El-Karnak. It is a list of
the countries, cities and tribes conquered or ruled by him, or
tributary to him.
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