Ring in Fausset's Bible Dictionary
tabaath, "to impress with a seal." frontEARRING.) Used as "a
signet" (Genesis 38:18, chothem), worn on the hand, or
suspended, as the Arabs do, by a cord from the neck.
Pharaoh's transfer of his ring from his finger to Joseph
betokened his investing him with royal authority (Genesis
41:42; a device, as the beetle or the owner's name, was
engraven on it, Exodus 28:11). So Ahasuerus in the case of
Haman (Esther 3:8-10), and Mordecai (Esther 8:2). In Luke
15:22 it is the father's token of favor, dignity, and
sonship to the prodigal; Roman slaves wore no gold rings. We
are no longer slaves, but God's free sons when we believe,
and receive the Holy Spirit as the pledge of sonship and
earnest of sharing the Father's glory (Galatians 4:3-7).
Rich men (especially Romans of the equestrian order, whose
badge the ring was) wore many rings on the left hand (James
2:2). Greek "golden-ringed," not merely with one ring.
Christians derived the usage of the wedding ring
from the Jews. The ring was treasured much, and so
symbolizes what is most precious to us (Jeremiah 22:24,
Jehoiachin's popularity is alluded to); the signet ring was
worn on the right hand (contrast Haggai 2:23). A costly
sacrifice to the Lord (Exodus 35:22). Song of Solomon 5:14,
"his hands" bent are compared to "rings" in which "beryls"
are set, as the nails in the fingers; compare as to our
names being "sealed" upon His heart, Song of Solomon 8:6,
and palms, Isaiah 49:16. The bride desires herself to be a
signet ring on His arm. God in turn seals us with His signet
(Revelation 7:2-4), "I will make thee as a signet" (Haggai
2:23), i.e. an object of constant regard, as the ring is
ever before the eye. Christ the Antitype is always in the
Father's presence, ever pleasing in His sight; so we,
through Him our representative. The signet represents
legally the owner; so Christ wields the Father's delegated
authority (Matthew 28:18; John 5:22-23).
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