Paran in Smiths Bible Dictionary
(peace of caverns), a desert or wilderness, bounded on the
north by Israel, on the east by the valley of Arabah, on
the south by the desert of Sinai, and on the west by the
wilderness of Etham, which separated it from the Gulf of
Suez and Egypt. The first notice of Paran is in connection
with the invasion of the confederate kings. Ge 14:6 The
detailed itinerary of the children of Israel in Nu 33:1 ...
does not mention Paran because it was the name of a wide
region; but the many stations in Paran are recorded, chs.
17-36. and probably all the eighteen stations were mentioned
between Hazeroth and Kadesh were in Paran. Through this very
wide wilderness, from pasture to pasture as do modern Arab
tribes, the Israelites wandered in irregular lines of march.
This region through which the Israelites journeyed so long
is now called by the name it has borne for ages --Bedu et-
Tih, "the wilderness of wandering." ("Bible Geography,"
Whitney.) "Mount" Paran occurs only in two poetic passages,
De 33:2; Habb 3:3
It probably denotes the northwestern member of the
Sinaitic mountain group which lies adjacent to the Wady
Teiran. (It is probably the ridge or series of ridges lying
on the northeastern part of the desert of Paran, not far
from Kadesh. --ED.)
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