Oreb in Fausset's Bible Dictionary
("raven".) Prince of Midian defeated by Gideon (Judges 7:25;
Judges 8:3). His name, as Zeeb ("wolf"), indicates a fierce
and ravenous warrior. Slain upon the rock Oreb in the pursuit
after the battle, by the men of Ephraim, who intercepted and
slew with great slaughter the Midianites after the Jordan
fords. This second part of the victory is celebrated Psalm
83:11-14; Isaiah 10:26, "according to the slaughter of Midian
at the rock of Oreb." Oreb and Zeeb were the prince generals
of Midian. Zebah and Zalmunna were their kings (Judges 8:5;
Judges 8:10; Judges 8:12; Judges 8:18; Judges 8:21). "Make
them like a wheel, as the stubble before the wind, as the fire
burneth a wood, and as the flame setteth the mountain on
fire." The Arabic imprecation illustrates this, "may you be
whirled as the 'akkub before the wind, until you are caught in
the thorns or plunged in the sea!" Thomson describes the wild
artichoke when dry thus swept before the wind. The chaff from
the exposed threshing floor, and the rapidly sweeping flame on
a wooded hill in hot countries, are equally expressive images.
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