Nimrod in Fausset's Bible Dictionary
Cush's son or descendant, Ham's grandson (Genesis 10:8).
"Nimrod began to be a mighty one in the earth," i.e. he was
the first of Noah's descendants who became renowned for bold
and daring deeds, the Septuagint "giant" (compare Genesis 6:4;
Genesis 6:13; Isaiah 13:3). "He was a mighty hunter before
Jehovah," so that it passed into a proverb or the refrain of
ballads in describing hunters and warriors, "even as Nimrod
the mighty hunter before Jehovah." Not a mere Hebrew
superlative, but as in Genesis 27:7 "bless thee before
Jehovah," i.e. as in His presence, Psalm 56:13 "walk before
God." Septuagint translated "against Jehovah"; so in Numbers
16:2 lipneey, "before," means opposition. The Hebrew name
Nimrod means "let us rebel," given by his contemporaries to
Nimrod as one who ever had in his mouth such words to stir up
his band to rebellion. Nimrod subverted the existing
patriarchal order of society by setting up a chieftainship
based on personal valor and maintained by aggression. The
chase is an image of war and a training for it...
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