Man in Fausset's Bible Dictionary
(See ADAM; CIVILIZATION; CREATION.) Hebrew "Aadam," from a
root "ruddy" or fair, a genetic term. "iysh," "man noble and
brave". "Geber," "a mighty man, war-like hero", from gabar,
"to be strong". "nowsh" (from 'aanash, "sick, diseased"),
"wretched man": "what is "wretched man" (nowsh) that Thou
shouldest be mindful of him?" (Psalm 8:4; Job 15:14.)
"methim," "mortal men"; Isaiah 41:14, "fear not ... ye men
(mortals few and feeble though ye be, methey) of Israel." In
addition to the proofs given in the above articles that
man's civilization came from God at the first, is the fact
that no creature is so helpless as man in his infancy.
The instincts of lower animals are perfect at first,
the newborn lamb turns at once from the mother's breast to
the grass; but by man alone are the wants of the infant,
bodily and mental, supplied until he is old enough to
provide for himself. Therefore, if Adam had come into the
world as a child he could not have lived in it. Not by the
natural law of evolution, but by the Creator's special
interposition, man came into the world, the priest of
nature, to interpret her inarticulate language and offer
conscious adoration before God. As Adam's incarnation was
the crowning miracle of nature, so Christ's incarnation is
the crowning miracle of grace; He represents man before God,
as man represents nature, not by ordinary descent but by the
extraordinary operation of the Holy Spirit. Not a full grown
man as Adam; but, in order to identify Himself with our
weakness, a helpless infant.
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