Madai in Wikipedia
Madai (Hebrew: מדי, pronounced [maˈda.i]; Greek: Μηδος, [mɛː
ˈdos]) is a son of Japheth and one of the 16 grandsons of
Noah in the Book of Genesis of the Hebrew Bible. Biblical
scholars have identified Madai with various nations, from
the Mitanni of early records, to the Medes of much later
records. The Medes, reckoned to be his offspring by Josephus
and most subsequent writers, were also known as Madai,
including in both Assyrian and Hebrew sources. The Kurds
still maintain traditions of descent from Madai.
According to the Book of Jubilees (10:35-36), Madai had
married a daughter of Shem, and preferred to live among
Shem's descendants, rather than dwell in Japheth's allotted
inheritance beyond the Black Sea; so he begged his brothers-
in-law, Elam, Asshur and Arphaxad, until he finally received
from them the land that was named after him, Media.
The Medes are thought by scholars to have been Indo-Aryan
peoples, while the Mitanni were an aristocracy from the
Araxes region who moved to Syria in the Bronze Age and
superimposed themselves upon the Hurrians there, adopting
their language. In the oldest writings of the Zoroastrian
religion of the Medes[1], the earliest homeland of the Aryan
race had been a legendary place called "Airyanem Vaejah" -
traditionally (eg., in the Bundahishn 29:12) associated with
Arran and the valley of the Araxes river, which rises next
to Mount Ararat.
Another line in Jubilees (8:5) states that a daughter of
Madai named Milcah married Cainan, who is an ancestor of
Abraham also mentioned in older versions of Genesis.
Madai is also the name of the deified ancestor of the
Kachin, according to the indigenous Kachin religion. The
Kachin are a people of Myanmar and neighboring areas
speaking a Sino-Tibetan language.
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