Lud in the Bible Encyclopedia - ISBE
lud, lu'-dim, lood'-im (ludh, ludhim, ludhiyum, "Ludites";
Loud, Loudieim; Targum Onk: ludha'e):
1. Two Different Nationalities:
In Gen 10:13 Ludim appears as the firstborn of Mizraim
(Egypt), and in 10:22 Lud is the fourth son of Shem. #We have
therefore to do with two different nationalities bearing the
same name, and not always easy to distinguish. 1 Ch 1:11,17
simply repeat the statements of Gen 10:13,22. In Isa 66:19 Lud
is mentioned with Tarshish and Pul (generally regarded as a
mistake for Phut), Tubal, Javan, and the isles. Accepting this
emendation, the passage agrees with Jer 46:9, where the Ludim
are spoken of with Kush and Phut as the allies of Egypt; and
also with Ezek 27:10, where Lud is referred to with Persia and
Put as soldiers of Tyre. Lud, again, is mentioned with
Ethiopia (Gush), Put, all the mingled people, Cab, and the
children of the land which is in league (or, margin "the land
of the covenant"), which were all to fall by the sword (Ezek
30:5)...
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