Jehu in Smiths Bible Dictionary
(the living).
1. The founder of the fifth dynasty of the kingdom
of Israel, son of Jehoshaphat. 2Ki 9:2 He reigned over
Israel 28 years, B.C. 884-856. His first appearance in
history is when he heard the warning of Elijah against the
murderer of Naboth. 2Ki 9:25 In the reigns of Ahaziah and
Jehoram, Jehu rose to importance. He was, under the last-
named king, captain of the host in the siege of Ramoth-
gilead. During this siege he was anointed by Elisha's
servant, and told that he was appointed to be king of Israel
and destroyer of the house of Ahab. 2Ki 9:12 The army at
once ordained him king, and he set off full speed for
Jezreel. Jehoram, who was lying ill in Jezreel, came out to
meet him, as it happened on the fatal field of Naboth. 2Ki
9:21-24 Jehu seized his opportunity, and shot him through
the heart. 2Ki 9:24 Jehu himself advanced to the gates of
Jezreel and fulfilled the divine warning on Jezebel as
already on Jehoram. He then entered on a work of
extermination hitherto unparalleled in the history of the
Jewish monarchy. All the descendants of Ahab that remained
in Jezreel, together with the officers of the court and the
hierarchy of Eastward, were swept away. His next step was to
secure Samaria. For the pretended purpose of inaugurating
anew the worship of Baal, he called all the Bailouts
together at Samaria. The vast temple raised by Ahab, 1Ki
16:32 was crowded from end to end. The chief sacrifice was
offered, as if in the excess of his zeal, by Jehu himself.
As soon as it was ascertained that all, and none but, the
idolaters were there, the signal was given to eighty trusted
guards, and sweeping massacre removed at one blow the whole
heathen population of the kingdom of Israel. This is the
last public act recorded of Jehu. The remaining twenty-seven
years of his long reign are passed over in a few words, in
which two points only are material: --He did not destroy the
calf-worship of Jeroboam:-- The transjordanic tribes
suffered much from the ravages of Hazael. 2Ki 10:29-33 He
was buried in state in Samaria, and was succeeded by his son
Jehoahaz. 2Ki 10:35 His name is the first of the Israelite
kings which appears in the Assyrian monuments.
2. Jehu son of Hanani; a prophet of Judah, but whose
ministrations were chiefly directed to Israel. His father
was probably the seer who attacked Asa. 2Ch 16:7 He must
have begun his career as a prophet when very young. He first
denounced Baasha, 1Ki 16:1,7 and then, after an interval of
thirty years, reappeared to denounce Jehoshaphat for his
alliance with Ahab. 2Ch 19:2,3 He survived Jehoshaphat and
wrote his life. ch. 2Ch 20:34
3. A man of Judah of the house of Hezron. 1Ch 2:38
4. A Simeonite, son of Josibiah. 1Ch 4:35
5. Jehu the Antothite was one of the chief of the
heroes of Benjamin who joined David at Ziklag. 1Ch 12:3
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