Jehoram in Easton's Bible Dictionary
Jehovah-exalted. (1.) Son of Toi, king of Hamath, sent by
his
father to congratulate David on the occasion of his
victory over
Hadadezer (2 Sam. 8:10).
(2.) A Levite of the family of Gershom (1 Chr.
26:25).
(3.) A priest sent by Jehoshaphat to instructruct
the people
in Judah (2 Chr. 17:8).
(4.) The son of Ahab and Jezebel, and successor to
his brother
Ahaziah on the throne of Israel. He reigned twelve
years, B.C.
896-884 (2 Kings 1:17; 3:1). His first work was to
reduce to
subjection the Moabites, who had asserted their
independence in
the reign of his brother. Jehoshaphat, king of
Judah, assisted
Jehoram in this effort. He was further helped by his
ally the
king of Edom. Elisha went forth with the
confederated army (2
Kings 3:1-19), and at the solicitation of
Jehoshaphat encouraged
the army with the assurance from the Lord of a
speedy victory.
The Moabites under Mesha their king were utterly
routed and
their cities destroyed. At Kir-haraseth Mesha made a
final
stand. The Israelites refrained from pressing their
victory
further, and returned to their own land.
Elisha afterwards again befriended Jehoram when a
war broke
out between the Syrians and Israel, and in a
remarkable way
brought that war to a bloodless close (2 Kings
6:23). But
Jehoram, becoming confident in his own power, sank
into
idolatry, and brought upon himself and his land
another Syrian
invasion, which led to great suffering and distress
in Samaria
(2 Kings 6:24-33). By a remarkable providential
interposition
the city was saved from utter destruction, and the
Syrians were
put to flight (2 Kings 7:6-15).
Jehoram was wounded in a battle with the Syrians at
Ramah, and
obliged to return to Jezreel (2 Kings 8:29; 9:14,
15), and soon
after the army proclaimed their leader Jehu king of
Israel, and
revolted from their allegiance to Jehoram (2 Kings
9). Jehoram
was pierced by an arrow from Jehu's bow on the piece
of ground
at Jezreel which Ahab had taken from Naboth, and
there he died
(2 Kings 9:21-29).
(5.) The eldest son and successor of Jehoshaphat,
king of
Judah. He reigned eight years (B.C. 892-885) alone
as king of
Judah, having been previously for some years
associated with his
father (2 Chr. 21:5, 20; 2 Kings 8:16). His wife was
Athaliah,
the daughter of Ahab and Jezebel. His daughter
Jehosheba was
married to the high priest Jehoiada. He sank into
gross
idolatry, and brought upon himself and his kingdom
the anger of
Jehovah. The Edomites revolted from under his yoke,
and the
Philistines and the Arabians and Cushites invaded
the land, and
carried away great spoil, along with Jehoram's wives
and all his
children, except Ahaziah. He died a painful death
from a fearful
malady, and was refused a place in the sepulchre of
the kings (2
Kings 8:16-24; 2 Chr. 21).
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