Idol in Smiths Bible Dictionary
An image or anything used as an object of worship in place
of the true God. Among the earliest objects of worship,
regarded as symbols of deity, were the meteoric stones,which
the ancients believed to have been images of the Gods sent
down from heaven. From these they transferred their regard
to rough unhewn blocks, to stone columns or pillars of wood,
in which the divinity worshipped was supposed to dwell, and
which were connected, like the sacred stone at Delphi, by
being anointed with oil and crowned with wool on solemn
days. Of the forms assumed by the idolatrous images we have
not many traces in the Bible. Dagon, the fish-god of the
Philistines, was a human figure terminating in a fish; and
that the Syrian deities were represented in later times in a
symbolical human shape we know for certainty. When the
process of adorning the image was completed, it was placed
in a temple or shrine appointed for it. Epist. Jer 12:1 ...,
19:1 ... Wisd. 13:15; 1Co 18:10 From these temples the idols
were sometimes carried in procession, Epist. Jer 4:26 on
festival days. Their priests were maintained from the idol
treasury, and feasted upon the meats which were appointed
for the idols' use. Bel and the Dragon 3,13.
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