Hammurabi's Code of Laws
Hammurabi's Code of Laws is one of the oldest and best-preserved sets of laws in existence. Created by the Babylonian king Hammurabi around 1754 BC, these laws were inscribed on a stele for all to see. The code consists of 282 laws covering various aspects of daily life in ancient Babylonia.
One of the key principles of Hammurabi's Code is the concept of "an eye for an eye." This means that punishments were intended to fit the crime committed. The code also included provisions for issues such as property rights, family law, and commercial transactions.
These laws were designed to provide justice and order in society, with the goal of protecting the weak and ensuring fairness. Hammurabi's Code is considered a significant milestone in the history of law and has influenced legal systems around the world.
Studying Hammurabi's Code of Laws gives us valuable insights into the values and norms of ancient Mesopotamian society and helps us understand the evolution of legal systems throughout history.