Gedaliah in Smiths Bible Dictionary
(God is my greatness), son of Ahikam (Jeremiah's protector,
Jer 26:24 and grandson of Shaphan the secretary of King
Josiah. After the destruction of the temple, B.C. 588,
Nebuchadnezzar departed from Judea, leaving Gedaliah with a
Chaldean guard, Jer 40:5 at Mizpah to govern the vinedressers
and husbandmen, Jer 52:16 who were exempted from captivity.
Jeremiah jointed Gedaliah; and Mizpah became the resort of
Jews from various quarters. Jer 40:6,11 He was murdered by
Ishmael two months after his appointment.
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