Ethan in Fausset's Bible Dictionary
1. The Ezrahite, one of Mahol's (but Zerah's, of Judah, in 1
Chronicles 2:6 Darda; these Levites being associated with the
house of Zerah of Judah by residence or citizenship, compare
Judges 18:7; 1 Samuel 1:1) four sons, whose wisdom Solomon's
surpassed (1 Kings 4:31); title of Psalm 89:2. (See DARDA.)
2. Son of Kishi or Kushaiah; head of the Merarite
Levites in David's time; a "singer" (1 Chronicles 6:33-44);
with Heman and Asaph, the heads of the other two Levite
families, Ethan was to sound with cymbals (1 Chronicles 15:17;
1 Chronicles 15:19). The three names are given in 1 Chronicles
16:37-41; 1 Chronicles 25:6; 2 Chronicles 5:12, Asaph, Heman,
and Jeduthun. "Heman the Ezrahite" (i.e. of the house of
Zerah) also appears in the title of Psalm 88, of which Psalm
89, is the complement. Thus it is probable that Jeduthun is
another form of Ethan, and that "Ethan the Ezrahite" is the
same as "Ethan the singer," though we can only guess as to why
he is differently designated in different places. (See MAHOL.)
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