Esau in Smiths Bible Dictionary
(hairy), the eldest son of Isaac, and twin-brother of Jacob.
The singular appearance of the child at his birth originated
the name. Ge 25:25 Esau's robust frame and "rough" aspect were
the types of a wild and daring nature. He was a thorough
Bedouin, a "son of the desert." He was much loved by his
father, and was of course his heir, but was induced to sell
his birthright to Jacob. Mention of his unhappy marriages may
be found in Ge 26:34 The next episode in the life of Esau is
the loss of his father's covenant blessing, which Jacob
secured through the craft of his mother, and the anger of
Esau, who vows vengeance. Ge 27:1 ... Later he marries a
daughter of Ishmael, Ge 28:8,9 and soon after establishes
himself in Mount Seir, where he was living when Jacob returned
from Padan-aram rich and powerful, and the two brothers were
reconciled. Ge 33:4 Twenty years thereafter they united in
burying Isaac's body in the cave of Machpelah. Of Esau's
subsequent history nothing is known; for that of his
descendants see EDOM.
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