Epaphroditus in Fausset's Bible Dictionary
Epaphroditus: of which Epaphras is a contraction. But
Epaphroditus of the Philippian church is probably distinct
from Epaphras of the Colossian church. Probably a presbyter
at Philippi. After Tychicus and Onesimus had departed from
Rome carrying the epistles to Ephesians, Colossians, and
Philemon, Paul was cheered by the arrival of Epaphroditus
with the Philippian contribution. But that faithful
"brother, companion in labor, and fellow soldier," being
probably in delicate health in setting out, had brought on
himself a dangerous sickness by the fatigues of the journey
to Rome (Philemon 2:25-26; Philemon 2:30; Philemon 4:18). On
recovery he "longed" to return to his Philippian flock, and
in person relieve their anxiety on his behalf.
So Paul "supposed it necessary to send Epaphroditus"
to them, being "their messenger" (apostle, i.e. one of the
"apostles" or "messengers of the churches " as distinct from
the twelve and Paul commissioned by Christ: Romans 16:7; 2
Corinthians 8:23). Paul charges them, "Receive him in the
Lord with all gladness; and hold such in reputation, because
for the work of Christ he was nigh unto death, not regarding
his life, to supply your lack of service toward me" (their
lack having been not of the will but of the opportunity,
Philemon 4:10). From the marked exhortations to "receive
Epaphroditus with all gladness," etc., Alford conjectures
that the "heaviness" of Epaphroditus was not solely owing to
his strong affection, but that there must have been
something behind respecting him.
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