Darius I in Tour Egypt
DARIUS I
521-486 B.C.
27TH DYNASTY
Darius I was the second ruler of the Twenty-seventh Dynasty.
He was son of Hystaspes and a member of the Cyrus family. He
was in Egypt while Cambyses ruled and Darius treated the
Egyptians with respect and goodwill. During his reign he
undertook the completion of the canal that extended from the
Nile to the Red Sea. He also expanded the Serapeum at Saqqara
as well as erected a large temple of Amun in el-Kharga, a
southwestern oasis. During his reign there was the defeat of
the Persians in the battle of Marathon. This showed that the
great empire was not invincible and a revolt in Egypt
followed.
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