Cyrenius in Easton's Bible Dictionary
the Grecized form of Quirinus. His full name was Publius
Sulpicius Quirinus. Recent historical investigation
has proved
that Quirinus was governor of Cilicia, which was
annexed to
Syria at the time of our Lord's birth. Cilicia, which
he ruled,
being a province of Syria, he is called the governor,
which he
was de jure, of Syria. Some ten years afterwards he
was
appointed governor of Syria for the second time.
During his
tenure of office, at the time of our Lord's birth
(Luke 2:2), a
"taxing" (R.V., "enrolment;" i.e., a registration) of
the people
was "first made;" i.e., was made for the first time
under his
government. (See TAXING -T0003595.)
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