Cyrene in Smiths Bible Dictionary
the principal city of that part of northern Africa which was
sufficiently called Cyrenaica, lying between Carthage and
Egypt, and corresponding with the modern Tripoli. Though on
the African coast, it was a Greek city, and the Jews were
settled there in large numbers. The Greek colonization of this
part of Africa under Battus began of early as B.C. 631. After
the death of Alexander the Great it became a dependency of
Egypt, and a Roman province B.C. 75. Simon, who bore our
Saviour's cross, Mt 27:32 was a native of Cyrene. Jewish
dwellers in Cyrenaica were in Jerusalem at Pentecost, Ac 2:10
and gave their name to one of the synagogues in Jerusalem. Ac
6:9 Christian converts from Cyrene were among those who
contributed actively to the formation of the first Gentile
church at Antioch. Ac 11:20
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