Baal in Fausset's Bible Dictionary
The chief male deity, as Ashtoreth is the chief goddess, of
the Canaanites and Phoenicians. Baalim, the plural form,
expresses the various aspects of Baal, as different localities
viewed him. Baal is also associated with Aaherah, inaccurately
translated "THE GROVE" or "groves" (Judges 3:7; 2 Chronicles
33:3; 2 Chronicles 34:4; 2 Kings 23:5-6). frontASHERAH.) Baal
means lord, in the sense of owner, possessor; but Adown means
lord, master. The Hebrew article distinguishes the proper name
Baal from the common noun; Bel, the Babylonian idol (Isaiah
46:1), is related. Midian and Moab, as early as Moses' time,
tempted Israel, by Balaam's devilish counsel (Revelation 2:14;
Joshua 13:22; Numbers 25:18), to worship the phase of the
deity called Baal-peor (Numbers 25), from peor, "aperire
hymenem virgineum" corresponding to the Latin, Priapus...
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