Ancient City of Damascus
The Ancient City of Damascus is the historic center of Damascus, Syria. It is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, with a history dating back over 8,000 years. The city has been ruled by many different civilizations over the centuries, including the Arameans, Assyrians, Babylonians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, and Turks.
The Ancient City of Damascus is surrounded by a wall that was built in the Roman era. The city is divided into four quarters: the Christian Quarter, the Muslim Quarter, the Jewish Quarter, and the Armenian Quarter. Each quarter has its own unique character and history.
The Ancient City of Damascus is home to many important historical and religious sites. Some of the most notable sites include:
- The Umayyad Mosque: The Umayyad Mosque is one of the largest and most important mosques in the world. It was built in the 8th century on the site of a Roman temple.
- The Great Wall of Damascus: The Great Wall of Damascus is one of the oldest and best-preserved walled cities in the world. It was built in the Roman era and has been rebuilt and repaired many times over the centuries.
- The Christian Quarter: The Christian Quarter is the oldest quarter in Damascus. It is home to many important Christian churches and monasteries, including the Church of the Holy Sepulchre and the Church of St. Paul.
- The Muslim Quarter: The Muslim Quarter is the largest quarter in Damascus. It is home to many important Muslim mosques and shrines, including the Umayyad Mosque and the Tomb of Saladin.
- The Jewish Quarter: The Jewish Quarter is the smallest quarter in Damascus. It is home to the Jobar Synagogue, which is one of the oldest synagogues in the world.
The Ancient City of Damascus is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is a unique and historic city that has something to offer everyone.