Amon of Judah in Wikipedia
(Hebrew: אָמוֹן, Modern {{{2}}} Tiberian {{{3}}}; Greek: Αμων;
Latin: Amon) was the king of Judah who succeeded his father
Manasseh of Judah on the throne according to the Bible. His
mother was Meshullemeth, daughter of Haruz of Jotbah. He was
married to Jedidah, the daughter of Adaiah of Bozkath.
Amon began his reign at the age of 22, and reigned for two
years. (2 Kings 21:18-19 ) William F. Albright has dated his
reign to 642-640 BC, while E. R. Thiele offers the dates
643/642 – 641/640 BC.[1]
Amon continued his father's practice of idolatry, and set up
the images as his father had done.Zephaniah 1:4 (also 3:4 ,
and 11) describes his reign as marked by moral depravity.
He was assassinated (2 Kings 21:18-26 , 2 Chronicles 33:20-
25 ) by his servants, who conspired against him, and was
succeeded by his son Josiah, who was eight years old. (2
Kings 22:1 )
At the end of Amon's reign, the international situation was
in flux: to the east, the Assyrian Empire was beginning to
disintegrate, the Babylonian Empire had not yet risen to
replace it, and Egypt to the west was still recovering from
Assyrian rule. In this power vacuum, Jerusalem was able to
govern itself without foreign intervention.
He is also one of the kings mentioned in the genealogy of
Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew.
Thiele's dates for Amon are tied to the dates for his son
Josiah, who reigned 31 years (2 Kings 22:1). Josiah's death
at the hands of Pharaoh Necho II occurred in the summer of
609 BC.[2] By Judean reckoning that began regnal years in
the fall month of Tishri, this would be in the year 610/609
BC. Amon's last year, 31 years earlier, then calculates as
641/640 BC and his first year as 643/642 BC.
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