Absalom in the Bible Encyclopedia - ISBE
ab'-sa-lom ('abhshalom, "father is peace," written also
Abishalom, 1 Ki 15:2,10): David's third son by Maacah,
daughter of Talmai, king of Geshur, a small territory
between Hermon and Bashan.
1. A General Favorite:
Absalom was born at Hebron (2 Sam 3:3), and moved at an
early age, with the transfer of the capital, to Jerusalem,
where he spent most of his life. He was a great favorite of
his father and of the people as well. His charming manners,
his personal beauty, his insinuating ways, together with his
love of pomp and royal pretensions, captivated the hearts of
the people from the beginning. He lived in great style,
drove in a magnificent chariot and had fifty men run before
him. Such magnificence produced the desired effect upon the
hearts of the young aristocrats of the royal city (2 Sam
15:1 ff).
2. In Exile:
When Amnon, his half-brother, ravished his sister Tamar, and
David shut his eyes to the grave crime and neglected to
administer proper punishment, Absalom became justly enraged,
and quietly nourished his anger, but after the lapse of two
years carried out a successful plan to avenge his sister's
wrongs. He made a great feast for the king's sons at
Baalhazor, to which, among others, Amnon came, only to meet
his death at the hands of Absalom's servants (2 Sam 13:1
ff). To avoid punishment he now fled to the court of his
maternal grandfather in Geshur, where he remained three
years, or until David, his father, had relented and condoned
the murderous act of his impetuous, plotting son. At the end
of three years (2 Sam 13:38) we find Absalom once more in
Jerusalem. It was, however, two years later before he was
admitted to the royal presence (2 Sam 14:28)...
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