7. Andronicus and Junia--or, as it might be, "Junias," a contracted
form of "Junianus"; in this case, it is a man's name. But if, as is more
probable, the word be, as in our version, "Junia," the person meant was
no doubt either the wife or the sister of Andronicus.
my kinsmen--or, "relatives."
and my fellow prisoners--on what occasion, it is impossible to say,
as the apostle elsewhere tells us that he was "in prisons more frequent"
(2Co 11:23).
which are of note among the apostles--Those who think the word
"apostle" is used in a lax sense, in the Acts and Epistles, take this to
mean "noted apostles" [CHRYSOSTOM,
LUTHER,
CALVIN,
BENGEL,
OLSHAUSEN,
THOLUCK,
ALFORD,
JOWETT]; others, who are not clear that the word
"apostle" is applied to any without the circle of the Twelve, save where
the connection or some qualifying words show that the literal meaning of
"one sent" is the thing intended, understand by the expression used
here, "persons esteemed by the apostles" [BEZA,
GROTIUS,
DE
WETTE,
MEYER,
FRITZSCHE,
STUART,
PHILIPPI,
HODGE]. And of course, if "Junia" is
to be taken for a woman, this latter must be the meaning.
who also were in Christ before me--The apostle writes as if he envied
them this priority in the faith. And, indeed, if to be "in Christ" be
the most enviable human condition, the earlier the date of this blessed
translation, the greater the grace of it. This latter statement about
Andronicus and Junia seems to throw some light on the preceding one.
Very possibly they may have been among the first-fruits of Peter's
labors, gained to Christ either on the day of Pentecost or on some of
the succeeding days. In that case they may have attracted the special
esteem of those apostles who for some time resided chiefly at Jerusalem
and its neighborhood; and our apostle, though he came late in contact
with the other apostles, if he was aware of this fact, would have
pleasure in alluding to it.
JFB.
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