Ro 16:1-27. CONCLUSION, EMBRACING SUNDRY SALUTATIONS AND DIRECTIONS, AND A CLOSING PRAYER.
1. I commend unto you Phœbebe our sister, which is a servant--or
"deaconess"
of the church which is at Cenchrea--The word is "Cenchreæ," the
eastern part of Corinth
(Ac 18:18).
That in the earliest churches there were deaconesses, to attend to the
wants of the female members, there is no good reason to doubt. So early
at least as the reign of Trajan, we learn from PLINY'S celebrated letter to that emperor--A.D. 110, or 111--that they existed in the Eastern
churches. Indeed, from the relation in which the sexes then stood to
each other, something of this sort would seem to have been a necessity.
Modern attempts, however, to revive this office have seldom found
favor; either from the altered state of society, or the abuse of the
office, or both.
JFB.
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