5. whence--from what a height.
do the first works--the works which flowed from thy
first love. Not merely "feel thy first feelings," but do works
flowing from the same principle as formerly, "faith which worketh by
love."
I will come--Greek, "I am coming" in special judgment on
thee.
quickly--omitted in two oldest manuscripts, Vulgate and
Coptic versions: supported by one oldest manuscript.
remove thy candlestick out of his place--I will take away the
Church from Ephesus and remove it elsewhere. "It is removal of the
candlestick, not extinction of the candle, which is threatened here;
judgment for some, but that very judgment the occasion of mercy for
others. So it has been. The seat of the Church has been changed, but
the Church itself survives. What the East has lost, the West has
gained. One who lately visited Ephesus found only three Christians
there, and these so ignorant as scarcely to have heard the names of St.
Paul or St. John" [TRENCH].
JFB.
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