Re 19:1-21. THE CHURCH'S THANKSGIVING IN HEAVEN FOR THE JUDGMENT ON THE HARLOT. THE MARRIAGE OF THE LAMB: THE SUPPER: THE BRIDE'S PREPARATION: JOHN IS FORBIDDEN TO WORSHIP THE ANGEL: THE LORD AND HIS HOSTS COME FORTH FOR WAR: THE BEAST AND THE FALSE PROPHET CAST INTO THE LAKE OF FIRE: THE KINGS AND THEIR FOLLOWERS SLAIN BY THE SWORD OUT OF CHRIST'S MOUTH.
1. As in the case of the opening of the prophecy,
Re 4:8; 5:9,
&c.; so now, at one of the great closing events seen in vision, the
judgment on the harlot (described in
Re 18:1-24),
there is a song of praise in heaven to God: compare
Re 7:10,
&c., toward the close of the seals, and
Re 11:15-18,
at the close of the trumpets:
Re 15:3,
at the saints' victory over the beast.
And--so ANDREAS. But A, B, C, Vulgate,
Syriac, and Coptic omit.
a great voice--A, B, C, Vulgate, Coptic, and
ANDREAS read, "as it were a great voice."
What a contrast to the lamentations
Re 18:1-24!
Compare
Jer 51:48.
The great manifestation of God's power in destroying Babylon
calls forth a great voice of praise in heaven.
people--Greek, "multitude."
Alleluia--Hebrew, "Praise ye JAH,"
or JEHOVAH: here first used in Revelation, whence
ELLICOTT infers the Jews bear a prominent
part in this thanksgiving. JAH is not a
contraction of "JEHOVAH," as it sometimes occurs
jointly with the latter. It means "He who Is": whereas Jehovah is "He
who will be, is, and was." It implies God experienced as a
PRESENT help; so that "Hallelujah," says
KIMCHI in BENGEL, is found
first in the Psalms on the destruction of the ungodly.
"Hallelu-Jah" occurs four times in this passage. Compare
Ps 149:4-9,
which is plainly parallel, and indeed identical in many of the phrases,
as well as the general idea. Israel, especially, will join in the
Hallelujah, when "her warfare is accomplished" and her foe destroyed.
Salvation, &c.--Greek, "The salvation
. . . the glory . . . the power."
and honour--so Coptic. But A, B, C, and Syriac
omit.
unto the Lord our God--so ANDREAS. But A,
B, C, and Coptic read, "(Is) of our God," that is, belongs to
Him.
JFB.
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