6. woman fled--Mary's flight with Jesus into Egypt is a type of
this.
where she hath--So C reads. But A and B add "there."
a place--that portion of the heathen world which has received
Christianity professedly, namely, mainly the fourth kingdom, having its
seat in the modern Babylon, Rome, implying that all the heathen
world would not be Christianized in the present order of things.
prepared of God--literally, "from God." Not by human
caprice or fear, but by the determined counsel and foreknowledge of
God, the woman, the Church, fled into the wilderness.
they should feed her--Greek, "nourish her." Indefinite
for, "she should be fed." The heathen world, the wilderness,
could not nourish the Church, but only afford her an outward shelter.
Here, as in
Da 4:26,
and elsewhere, the third person plural refers to the heavenly
powers who minister from God nourishment to the Church. As
Israel had its time of first bridal love, on its first going out of
Egypt into the wilderness, so the Christian Church's
wilderness-time of first love was the apostolic age, when
it was separate from the Egypt of this world, having no city
here, but seeking one to come; having only a place in the wilderness
prepared of God
(Re 12:6, 14).
The harlot takes the world city as her own, even as Cain was the first
builder of a city, whereas the believing patriarchs lived in
tents. Then apostate Israel was the harlot and the young
Christian Church the woman; but soon spiritual fornication crept in,
and the Church in the seventeenth chapter is no longer the
woman, but the harlot, the great Babylon, which,
however, has in it hidden the true people of God
(Re 18:4).
The deeper the Church penetrated into heathendom, the more she herself
became heathenish. Instead of overcoming, she was overcome by the world
[AUBERLEN]. Thus, the woman is "the one
inseparable Church of the Old and New Testament" [HENGSTENBERG], the stock of the Christian Church being
Israel (Christ and His apostles being Jews), on which the Gentile
believers have been grafted, and into which Israel, on her
conversion, shall be grafted, as into her own olive tree. During
the whole Church-historic period, or "times of the Gentiles," wherein
"Jerusalem is trodden down of the Gentiles," there is no believing
Jewish Church, and therefore, only the Christian Church can be "the
woman." At the same time there is meant, secondarily, the preservation
of the Jews during this Church-historic period, in order that Israel,
who was once "the woman," and of whom the man-child was born,
may become so again at the close of the Gentile times, and stand at the
head of the two elections, literal Israel, and spiritual Israel, the
Church elected from Jews and Gentiles without distinction.
Eze 20:35, 36,
"I will bring you into the wilderness of the people
(Hebrew, 'peoples'), and there will I plead with you
. . . like as I pleaded with your fathers in the wilderness
of Egypt" (compare Notes, see on
Eze 20:35, 36):
not a wilderness literally and locally, but spiritually a
state of discipline and trial among the Gentile
"peoples," during the long Gentile times, and one finally
consummated in the last time of unparalleled trouble under Antichrist,
in which the sealed remnant
(Re 7:1-8)
who constitute "the woman," are nevertheless preserved "from the face
of the serpent"
(Re 12:14).
thousand two hundred and threescore days--anticipatory of
Re 12:14,
where the persecution which caused her to flee is mentioned in its
place:
Re 13:11-18
gives the details of the persecution. It is most unlikely that the
transition should be made from the birth of Christ to the last
Antichrist, without notice of the long intervening Church-historical
period. Probably the 1260 days, or periods, representing this long
interval, are RECAPITULATED on a shorter scale
analogically during the last Antichrist's short reign. They are
equivalent to three and a half years, which, as half of the divine
number seven, symbolize the seeming victory of the world over
the Church. As they include the whole Gentile times of Jerusalem's
being trodden of the Gentiles, they must be much longer than 1260
years; for, above several centuries more than 1260 years have elapsed
since Jerusalem fell.
JFB.
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