5. a testimony--The feasts, especially the passover, attested God's
relation to His people.
Joseph--for Israel
(Ps 80:1).
went out through--or, "over," that is, Israel in the exodus.
I heard--change of person. The writer speaks for the nation.
language--literally, "lip"
(Ps 14:1).
An aggravation or element of their distress that their oppressors were
foreigners
(De 28:49).
JFB.
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