14. Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth
unto life--In other words, the whole course is as difficult as the
first step; and (so it comes to pass that).
few there be that find it--The recommendation of the broad way is the
ease with which it is trodden and the abundance of company to be found
in it. It is sailing with a fair wind and a favorable tide. The natural
inclinations are not crossed, and fears of the issue, if not easily
hushed, are in the long run effectually subdued. The one disadvantage of
this course is its end--it "leadeth to destruction." The great Teacher
says it, and says it as "One having authority." To the supposed
injustice or harshness of this He never once adverts. He leaves it to
be inferred that such a course righteously, naturally, necessarily so
ends. But whether men see this or no, here He lays down the law of the
kingdom, and leaves it with us. As to the other way, the disadvantage of
it lies in its narrowness and solicitude. Its very first step involves a
revolution in all our purposes and plans for life, and a surrender of
all that is dear to natural inclination, while all that follows is but a
repetition of the first great act of self-sacrifice. No wonder, then,
that few find and few are found in it. But it has one advantage--it
"leadeth unto life." Some critics take "the gate" here, not for the
first, but the last step in religion; since gates seldom open into
roads, but roads usually terminate in a gate, leading straight to a
mansion. But as this would make our Lord's words to have a very inverted
and unnatural form as they stand, it is better, with the majority of
critics, to view them as we have done. But since such teaching would be
as unpopular as the way itself, our Lord next forewarns His hearers that
preachers of smooth things--the true heirs and representatives of the
false prophets of old--would be rife enough in the new kingdom.
JFB.
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