31. after him was Shamgar--No notice is given of the tribe or family
of this judge; and from the Philistines being the enemy that roused him
into public service, the suffering seems to have been local--confined
to some of the western tribes.
slew . . . six hundred men with an oxgoad--This instrument is eight
feet long and about six inches in circumference. It is armed at the
lesser end with a sharp prong for driving the cattle, and on the other
with a small iron paddle for removing the clay which encumbers the
plough in working. Such an instrument, wielded by a strong arm, would
do no mean execution. We may suppose, however, for the notice is very
fragmentary, that Shamgar was only the leader of a band of peasants,
who by means of such implements of labor as they could lay hold of at
the moment, achieved the heroic exploit recorded.
JFB.
Picture Study Bible