13. Raging--wild. Jude has in mind
Isa 57:20.
shame--plural in Greek, "shames" (compare
Php 3:19).
wandering stars--instead of moving on in a regular orbit, as
lights to the world, bursting forth on the world like erratic comets,
or rather, meteors of fire, with a strange glare, and then doomed to
fall back again into the blackness of gloom.
JFB.
Picture Study Bible