17. not . . . proclaiming liberty--Though the Jews had ostensibly
emancipated their bond-servants, they virtually did not do so by
revoking the liberty which they had granted. God looks not to outward
appearances, but to the sincere intention.
I proclaim a liberty--retribution answering to the offense
(Mt 7:2; 18:32, 33;
Ga 6:7;
Jas 2:13).
The Jews who would not give liberty to their brethren shall themselves
receive "a liberty" calamitous to them. God will manumit them from His
happy and safe service
(Ps 121:3),
which is real "liberty"
(Ps 119:45;
Joh 8:36;
2Co 3:17),
only to pass under the terrible bondage of other taskmasters, the
"sword," &c.
to be removed--The Hebrew expresses agitation
(see on
Jer 15:4).
Compare
De 28:25, 48, 64, 65,
as to the restless agitation of the Jews in their ceaseless
removals from place to place in their dispersion.
JFB.
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