13. when . . . tempted--tried by solicitation to
evil. Heretofore the "temptation" meant was that of probation by
afflictions. Let no one fancy that God lays upon him an inevitable
necessity of sinning. God does not send trials on you in order to make
you worse, but to make you better
(Jas 1:16, 17).
Therefore do not sink under the pressure of evils
(1Co 10:13).
of God--by agency proceeding from God. The Greek
is not "tempted by," but, "from," implying indirect agency.
cannot be tempted with evil, &c.--"Neither do any of our sins
tempt God to entice us to worse things, nor does He tempt any of His
own accord" (literally, "of Himself"; compare the antithesis,
Jas 1:18,
"Of His own will He begat us" to holiness, so far is He from
tempting us of His own will) [BENGEL]. God
is said in
Ge 22:1
to have "tempted Abraham"; but there the tempting meant is that
of trying or proving, not that of seducement.
ALFORD translates according to the ordinary sense
of the Greek, "God is unversed in evil." But as this
gives a less likely sense, English Version probably gives the
true sense; for ecclesiastical Greek often uses words in new
senses, as the exigencies of the new truths to be taught required.
JFB.
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