7. Isaiah here applies the parable. It is no mere human owner, nor
a literal vineyard that is meant.
vineyard of the Lord--His only one
(Ex 19:5;
Am 3:2).
pleasant--"the plant of his delight"; just as the husbandman was at
pains to select the sorek, or "choicest vine"
(Isa 5:2);
so God's election of the Jews.
judgment--justice. The play upon words is striking in the Hebrew, He looked for mishpat, but behold mispat ("bloodshed"); for
tsedaqua, but behold tseaqua (the cry that attends anarchy,
covetousness, and dissipation,
Isa 5:8, 11, 12;
compare the cry of the rabble by which justice was overborne in the
case of Jesus Christ,
Mt 27:23, 24).
JFB.
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