13. After the smith's work in preparing the instruments comes the
carpenter's work in forming the idol.
rule--rather, "line" [BARNES].
with a line--rather, a "pencil," [HORSLEY].
Literally, "red ochre,"
which he uses to mark on the wood the outline of the figure
[LOWTH]. Or
best, the stylus or graver, with which the incision of the outline is
made [GESENIUS].
planes--rather, "chisels" or "carving tools," for a plane would not
answer for carving.
compass--from a Hebrew root, "to make a circle"; by it, symmetry
of form is secured.
according to . . . beauty of a man--irony. The highest idea the
heathen could form of a god was one of a form like their own.
JEROME
says, "The more handsome the statue the more august the god was
thought." The incarnation of the Son of God condescends to this
anthropomorphic feeling so natural to man, but in such a way as to raise
man's thoughts up to the infinite God who "is a spirit."
that it may remain in . . . house--the only thing it was good for; it
could not hear nor save (compare
Wisdom 13:15).
JFB.
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